A long-accepted explanation is set aside after a new telescope reveals data it cannot account for. Which feature of the nature of science does this best illustrate?
A. Science never changes its accepted explanations once they are set
B. Science ignores any evidence that challenges its established ideas
C. Science revises its explanations in light of the new evidence
D. Science treats every explanation as permanently final and fixed
Explanation
The Correct Answer is: C. Science revises its explanations in light of the new evidence
Scientific knowledge is durable yet open to revision. The new telescope produced data the old explanation could not fit. Science responded by refining or replacing that explanation. This revision reflects progress rather than failure. Science revises its explanations in light of the new evidence.
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