An engineer needs to deploy a security measure to identify and prevent data tampering within the enterprise. Which of the following will accomplish this goal?
Correct Answer: D. FIM
File Integrity Monitoring (FIM) is a security solution designed to detect and prevent data tampering. FIM monitors critical files and alerts when unauthorized changes, deletions, or modifications occur. This is an effective way to ensure data integrity within the enterprise.
Explanations for Incorrect Options:
Antivirus:
Antivirus software detects and removes malware, but it does not specifically monitor for or prevent data tampering on critical files. Its focus is on threat detection, not file integrity.
IPS (Intrusion Prevention System):
An IPS prevents network-based attacks and intrusions. While it provides protection against external threats, it is not designed to monitor or ensure the integrity of specific files within the system.
FTP (File Transfer Protocol):
FTP is a protocol used for transferring files, not for security monitoring or tamper prevention. It does not provide any mechanism to ensure file integrity.
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