A ball is dropped from a tall building ignoring air resistan - HiSET Prep

Question

A ball is dropped from a tall building. Ignoring air resistance, what happens as it falls?
 

Answers
  1. correct
Explanation

Correct Answer: C. Its velocity increases while acceleration remains constant.
As the ball falls, gravity provides a constant acceleration of 9.8 m/s² downward. This constant acceleration means velocity increases uniformly—by the same amount each second—until impact. Since air resistance is ignored, acceleration doesn’t change with time. This consistent gravitational pull is a fundamental principle of free fall, where the speed of the falling object continually increases while acceleration remains constant throughout the motion.

Why Other Options are Incorrect:

  • A. Its velocity decreases while acceleration remains constant is incorrect because velocity actually increases downward under gravity, not decreases.

  • B. Both velocity and acceleration remain constant misstates the concept. Constant acceleration means velocity must change continuously.

  • D. Its velocity and acceleration both increase is wrong because acceleration due to gravity is fixed at 9.8 m/s². Only velocity increases with time.

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