The following excerpt was derived from a personal blog entry concerning the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
In 1970, President Richard Nixon showed his deep concern for the environment by creating the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The EPA has taken steps to ensure that U.S. Industry complies with federal clean air requirements.
The agency's regulations are intended to protect the health of Americans, but there is evidence that EPA regulations also strengthen the economy. The EPA reports that cleaner air leads to fewer illnesses, which in turn means less money spent on health care.
The EPA has helped to minimize environmental pollution and to reduce the harmful effects of unclean air. The agency's industrial regulations benefit us all.
Which statement reveals a bias from the excerpt above?
The correct answer is A. This sentence reveals bias because it presents a one-sided view of the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) impact on the economy and health care costs. It suggests that the EPA's regulations have solely positive effects by emphasizing the economic benefits of cleaner air, such as reduced healthcare expenses due to fewer illnesses. However, it overlooks potential counterarguments or negative consequences associated with the EPA's regulations. This bias is evident in the selective presentation of information, focusing only on the perceived benefits of the EPA's actions while ignoring any potential drawbacks or criticisms. Therefore, this sentence demonstrates a biased perspective in favor of the EPA's regulations.
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