Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay authored The Federalist Papers to advocate for the ratification of the Constitution among New York citizens. In Federalist No. 51, James Madison elaborated on how the principle of separation of powers within the Constitution serves as a safeguard against governmental abuse of power. Madison asserted that this division of powers is crucial in preventing any single branch of government from becoming excessively dominant.
Considering the historical context, which factor influenced Madison's perspective?
The correct answer is A. Madison's perspective was likely influenced by the weaknesses and failures of the Articles of Confederation, which preceded the drafting of the Constitution and highlighted the need for a stronger central government.
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