The Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) offers the SHRM Certified Professional (SHRM-CP) certification, designed for HR professionals who implement policies and strategies, serve as points of contact for staff and stakeholders, and deliver HR services.
The pass rate for the SHRM-CP exam is a critical metric for prospective candidates, as it reflects the exam’s difficulty and the effectiveness of preparation strategies.
Learn: How to Register for SHRM
Current Pass Rates
As of recent reports, the SHRM-CP pass rate is approximately 67% to 70%. This indicates that a significant majority of candidates who attempt the exam are successful. However, the pass rates can vary based on several factors, including preparation methods and study time.
Related post: What is the Passing Score for SHRM-CP?
Factors Influencing Pass Rates
Preparation Time
Research indicates that the amount of time dedicated to studying significantly impacts pass rates. Candidates who prepare for 41 to 120 hours tend to achieve higher pass rates.
Specifically, the optimal range for SHRM-CP candidates is between 81 and 120 hours of study, while those who study for more than 200 hours may experience a decline in performance due to over-preparation.
Use of Study Materials
Utilizing SHRM-endorsed study materials, such as the SHRM Learning System, can enhance a candidate’s chances of passing.
Those who engage with these resources typically see improved outcomes compared to those who do not. The SHRM Learning System aligns closely with the SHRM Body of Applied Skills and Knowledge (SHRM BASK), ensuring that candidates are familiar with the exam content and structure.
Candidate Background
The educational and professional background of candidates can also influence pass rates. Candidates with prior HR experience or formal education in human resources or related fields often perform better on the exam.
This is likely due to their familiarity with HR concepts and practices, which can make the exam content more accessible.
Exam Structure
The SHRM-CP exam consists of 130 scored questions, which include both knowledge items (KIs) and situational judgment items (SJIs).
The KIs assess candidates’ understanding of HR concepts, while SJIs evaluate their ability to apply knowledge in real-world scenarios. This dual approach to questioning can influence pass rates, as candidates must be adept in both areas to succeed.
Question Types
Understanding the types of questions on the SHRM-CP exam is crucial for effective preparation. The exam includes:
- Knowledge Items (KIs): These questions test candidates’ understanding of HR principles, laws, and practices. They require recall of information and comprehension of HR concepts.
- Situational Judgment Items (SJIs): These questions present hypothetical scenarios that HR professionals may encounter. Candidates must evaluate the situation and select the most appropriate response based on their knowledge and judgment.
Check out: What Types of Questions are on the SHRM?
Historical Trends in Pass Rates
Over the years, the SHRM-CP pass rates have shown fluctuations. For instance, there was a notable increase in pass rates following adjustments made to the exam structure and preparation resources.
In recent cycles, U.S.-based candidates recorded a 14% increase in pass rates, while international examinees saw a 10% increase. These trends suggest that ongoing improvements in exam design and preparation resources are positively impacting candidate success.
Comparison with Other HR Certifications
When evaluating the SHRM-CP pass rate, it is also helpful to compare it with other HR certifications, such as the Professional in Human Resources (PHR) and the Senior Professional in Human Resources (SPHR). The PHR certification has a pass rate of approximately 60%, while the SPHR certification is slightly lower at around 55%.
This comparison indicates that the SHRM-CP may be relatively more accessible for candidates, possibly due to its focus on practical application and situational judgment, which aligns closely with the day-to-day responsibilities of HR professionals.
Preparing for the SHRM-CP Exam
Effective Study Strategies
To maximize the chances of passing the SHRM-CP exam, candidates should adopt effective study strategies:
- Create a Study Schedule: Allocate sufficient time for preparation, ideally between 81 to 120 hours, and stick to a consistent study routine. Break down the material into manageable sections and set specific goals for each study session.
- Utilize SHRM Resources: Engage with the SHRM Learning System and other endorsed materials to ensure comprehensive coverage of the exam content. The SHRM Learning System includes interactive learning modules, practice questions, and case studies that reflect real-world HR scenarios.
- Join Study Groups: Collaborating with peers can provide support and enhance understanding of complex topics. Study groups can facilitate discussions, share insights, and motivate each other to stay on track with preparation.
- Practice with Mock Exams: Taking practice tests can help familiarize candidates with the exam format and timing, reducing anxiety on the test day. Mock exams can also highlight areas where candidates may need additional study.
- Focus on Key Competencies: Understand the SHRM BASK and prioritize study areas that align with personal knowledge gaps. The SHRM BASK outlines the key competencies and knowledge areas that are tested on the exam.
Read more: What is the Best Way to Prepare for the SHRM?
Exam Day Tips
On the day of the exam, candidates should:
- Arrive Early: Arriving early to the testing center allows candidates to settle in and avoid last-minute stress. It also provides time to review any last-minute notes or materials.
- Read Each Question Carefully: Especially with situational judgment items, the context can significantly affect the correct answer. Take the time to understand what is being asked before selecting an answer.
- Manage Time Effectively: Ensure that all questions are answered within the allotted time. Candidates should monitor their progress and pace themselves throughout the exam.
- Stay Calm and Focused: Anxiety can impact performance, so practicing relaxation techniques and maintaining a positive mindset can be beneficial on exam day.
Post-Exam Considerations
Understanding Your Results
After taking the SHRM-CP exam, candidates will receive their results within a few days. Understanding the score report is crucial for future preparation, whether the outcome is a pass or a fail.
Score Report Breakdown
The score report typically includes:
- Overall Score: This indicates whether the candidate passed or failed the exam.
- Performance by Competency: Candidates will see how they performed in each competency area outlined in the SHRM BASK. This breakdown can help identify strengths and weaknesses for future professional development.
Next Steps After Passing
For those who pass the SHRM-CP exam, there are several next steps to consider:
- Maintain Certification: The SHRM-CP certification must be renewed every three years. Candidates should stay informed about continuing education requirements and actively seek opportunities for professional development.
- Leverage Certification in Career Advancement: The SHRM-CP can enhance career opportunities and may lead to promotions or new job offers. Candidates should update their resumes and LinkedIn profiles to reflect their new certification.
- Engage in Networking: Joining SHRM and participating in local chapters can provide valuable networking opportunities and access to resources that support ongoing professional growth.
What to Do If You Don’t Pass
If a candidate does not pass the SHRM-CP exam, it is important to approach the situation constructively:
- Review the Score Report: Analyze the performance by competency to identify areas for improvement.
- Seek Additional Resources: Consider enrolling in additional study courses, workshops, or webinars that focus on weak areas.
- Create a New Study Plan: Adjust the study schedule and strategies based on the insights gained from the score report.
- Retake the Exam: Candidates can retake the exam after a waiting period. It’s essential to feel adequately prepared before attempting again.
Continue Reading: Retaking the SHRM Exam
The Importance of SHRM-CP Certification
Career Benefits
Obtaining the SHRM-CP certification can significantly enhance an HR professional’s career trajectory. Here are some key benefits:
- Increased Employability: Many employers prefer or even require HR certifications for certain positions. The SHRM-CP demonstrates a commitment to the profession and a solid understanding of HR principles.
- Higher Earning Potential: Certified HR professionals often command higher salaries compared to their non-certified counterparts. According to various salary surveys, HR professionals with certifications can earn 10% to 20% more.
- Professional Development: The process of preparing for the SHRM-CP exam encourages continuous learning and professional growth, equipping candidates with up-to-date knowledge of HR practices.
- Networking Opportunities: Becoming certified opens doors to a network of other HR professionals, providing opportunities for mentorship, collaboration, and career advancement.
Global Recognition
The SHRM-CP certification is recognized globally, making it a valuable asset for HR professionals working in multinational organizations or those seeking international opportunities.
The certification’s emphasis on practical application and strategic HR management is relevant across various cultural and legal contexts, enhancing its appeal.
Contribution to Organizational Success
HR professionals play a crucial role in shaping organizational culture, driving employee engagement, and ensuring compliance with labor laws.
By obtaining the SHRM-CP certification, professionals can contribute more effectively to their organizations’ success. They are better equipped to:
- Develop Effective HR Strategies: Certified professionals can design and implement HR strategies that align with organizational goals, fostering a productive work environment.
- Enhance Employee Relations: With a deeper understanding of HR principles, certified professionals can better manage employee relations, resolve conflicts, and promote a positive workplace culture.
- Ensure Compliance: Knowledge of labor laws and regulations is essential for HR professionals. The SHRM-CP certification helps ensure that professionals are well-versed in compliance issues, minimizing legal risks for their organizations.
Resources for SHRM-CP Exam Preparation
Recommended Study Materials
To prepare effectively for the SHRM-CP exam, candidates should consider the following resources:
- SHRM Learning System: This comprehensive study tool includes interactive learning modules, practice questions, and case studies that reflect real-world HR scenarios.
- SHRM Certification Handbook: The SHRM Certification Handbook provides essential information about the certification process, exam content, and preparation tips.
- Online Courses and Webinars: Prepsaret offers an online SHRM-CP Test Prep course specifically designed for SHRM-CP exam preparation.
- HR Textbooks and Guides: Standard HR textbooks can serve as valuable resources for understanding key concepts and theories relevant to the exam.
- Practice Exams: Utilizing practice exams can help candidates gauge their readiness and familiarize themselves with the exam format.
Online Communities and Forums
Engaging with online communities and forums can provide additional support and resources. Candidates can join platforms such as:
LinkedIn Groups: Many LinkedIn groups focus on HR certification, where members share study tips, resources, and experiences.
Facebook Groups: Similar to LinkedIn, there are numerous Facebook groups dedicated to SHRM certification, offering a space for candidates to connect and collaborate.
Reddit: Subreddits related to HR and certification can provide insights, advice, and encouragement from fellow candidates.
FAQS
How Many People Fail the SHRM Test?
The failure rates for the SHRM certification exams indicate a significant challenge for candidates. Approximately one-third of test-takers fail the SHRM-CP exam, while around 50% do not pass the SHRM-SCP exam.
Recent statistics show that the pass rate for the SHRM-SCP exam has dropped from 55% to 41% over recent testing cycles, highlighting the increasing difficulty of these assessments.
Conversely, the SHRM-CP exam has a higher pass rate, fluctuating between 65% and 71% in recent years, suggesting that while many succeed, a notable number still struggle to achieve certification.
How Many Questions do you Need to Get Right to Pass SHRM-CP?
To pass the SHRM-CP exam, candidates must achieve a scaled score of at least 200. The exam consists of 134 multiple-choice questions, of which 24 are unscored.
The passing score is determined using the Modified Angoff method, which evaluates the competency level required for HR professionals.
While the exact number of questions that need to be answered correctly can vary depending on the specific exam form, aiming for a high percentage of correct answers is advisable, as the passing score reflects overall performance across different question types
How Long Should I Study for the SHRM-CP?
Candidates preparing for the SHRM-CP exam typically study between 41 to 120 hours, with most reporting effective preparation in the 81 to 120-hour range.
A common recommendation is to allocate at least 12 weeks for study, dedicating 3-7 hours per week. This structured approach allows for gradual learning and retention of material.
However, excessive preparation beyond 200 hours may lead to diminishing returns in pass rates. Ultimately, the ideal study duration varies by individual, depending on prior knowledge and learning style, emphasizing the importance of a tailored study plan